BUENA PARK – Nine months ago, the Lehanes left family, careers and
their home in Ireland behind in hopes their autistic son could find help
at a special school here. Hugh and Edel Lehane traded their comfortable
Dublin lifestyle for a one-bedroom apartment in Buena Park and visitors'
visas that don't allow them to work. They live on a dwindling savings
account and the progress they see in their 5-year-old son, who has gone
from uttering one or two words at a time to speaking in full sentences.
But all that progress could end in two weeks.
On Oct. 7, the Lehanes' visas will expire, sending them back to a
land where they say services for children like Matthew are virtually
nonexistent. They are devastated at the possibility Matthew might be
yanked from the program they say is changing his life.
"If Matthew was to go home, it would be disastrous," said Hugh Lehane,
Matthew's father. "If they keep working on him he really has a strong
chance of being able to enter back into school at his own age level."
Before he entered the Speech and Language Development Center, Matthew
seemed to be disappearing into his own little world. Since he enrolled
at the school, his comprehension, communication and social skills have
skyrocketed, the first signs of real improvement in years. His parents
are now able to communicate with their only child, who had been turning
into something of a mystery back home.
The Lehanes want nothing more than for their son to continue moving
forward, but it's not entirely up to them.
Immigration law allows people to enter the United States for a
variety of reasons, provided they meet certain qualifications. Some
visas, for example, are granted for up to 10 years and allow the
recipients to work, said Kathryn Terry, an immigration attorney in
Orange who is not working for the Lehanes.
"There are methods for them to get legal here," Terry said. "You've
got to be creative." Options include applying to live here as a student,
an investor, a religious worker or a musician, Terry said. But some of
those require the applicant to have an academic degree, a corporation to
transfer from or a sponsor, none of which Hugh or Edel Lehane have.
Other options require money. For example, enough funds to operate a new
business here. That's also a problem for the Lehanes, who have spent
half their savings on living expenses here, including their $900-a-month
apartment. In Ireland, Hugh Lehane worked as a musician and Edel Lehane
as a free-lance journalist.
Despite the challenges, Terry said she believes the Lehanes' chances
of staying here are good.
Still, there are some pretty big hurdles to clear.
"If they have no relatives, an unskilled laborer with no one to
petition, it's more difficult," said Ron Rogers, a spokesman for the
Immigration and Naturalization Service. "If they possess a special skill
or have a relative living here, it's a lot easier." The Lehanes are
hopeful but realistic. They are willing to do whatever it takes to keep
their son in school.
"Matthew has changed so much," Hugh Lehane said. "It's like magic at
this place. ... It sounds too good to be true."
The Lehanes spent hundreds of hours in Ireland searching fruitlessly
for a school for Matthew. They struggled for three years before
stumbling on the Speech and Language Development Center while visiting
Los Angeles in January.
"We'd go around the campus saying, 'Yes, we were right,' " said Hugh
Lehane, describing the couple's reaction at seeing kids like Matthew who
were getting help – and succeeding.
"It would be different if there were some services in Ireland," Hugh
Lehane said. "It's like we're in the dark ages. There's been so many
years of cumulative neglect of special-needs services." In Ireland,
teachers qualified to deal with special-needs kids are scarce, Hugh
Lehane said. Also, government funding for special-education services
falls far short of the need, translating into a lack of schools.
In the last 47 years, thousands of children at the private Speech and
Language Development Center have received schooling and therapy for
disabilities ranging from speech problems to severe autism. Many
students are referred to the school through public school districts,
which are required by law to educate kids with special needs.
Matthew has been on a scholarship since he began attending classes
here, which costs the center approximately $115 a day. Matthew's
scholarship is not intended to be long term, said Muff Elstran, director
of community relations at the center. The money to help families with
special circumstances comes from fund raising.
The Lehanes have talked with lawmakers and are working with an
immigration attorney who they hope can help make their case. Soon.
"We want to stay as long as we can," Hugh Lehane said. "There's
nothing like this at home."