Web posted
Monday, September 16, 2002
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MUSEUM: Joel LeFever, of the Holland Museum, shows the latest
exhibit piece a iron lung. The circa 1946 medical device was
used in the Holland City Hospital, Mary Free Bed Rehabilitaion
hospital and currently is on loan from the Public Museum of
Grand Rapids. 9.13.02 digital
Sentinel/Brian Forde
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Iron lung a reminder that polio still exists
By ROBERT GOLD
Staff writer
As a child growing up in the 1940s, Holland resident John
Gronberg remembers when polio was a real threat to Americans.
Newspapers were filled with pictures of the iron lung, the
medical device that patients lived in because the disease robbed
them of the ability to breath on their own.
"Polio was still epidemic in the late 1940s ... at times, you
were asked to stay indoors," said Gronberg, referring to the decade
before a vaccine was discovered.
But while polio is no longer a problem in this country, Gronberg
and the rest of the Holland and Zeeland Rotary clubs don't want
people to forget the pain it caused, and still causes in some areas
of the world. As part of Rotary International's latest fund raiser
to eliminate the disease, the local groups have brought an iron lung
to the Holland Museum, on loan from the Public Museum of Grand
Rapids. It will be showcased through Sept. 29. The local group's
goal is to raise $1 to $10 per person in the Holland area.
"Over the next several weeks, we are going to make an impact in
the local area," Gronberg said. He is a member of the Holland Rotary
Noon Club.
The medical device exhibited at the Holland Museum was made
around 1946 and has spent time at the Holland City Hospital, and the
Mary Free Bed Rehabilitation Hospital in Grand Rapids, said Chris
Carron, curator of collections at the Grand Rapids museum. It was
donated to the Grand Rapids museum in 1995 by a local resident who
used it for testing equipment.
The iron lung was invented in the 1930s and a patient's entire
body, except the head, was placed in the metal tank. The person
breathed with pumps that increased and decreased of pressure in the
device, which compressed and expanded the chest.
Joel Lefever, the curator of the Holland Museum, had never seen
the machine up close before Friday.
"It just looks horrible. It looks like a torture chamber,"
Lefever said of the tubular 6-foot machine. "For people who had
polio and other respiratory problems, it saved their lives."
Now, in order to save lives, Rotary International is hoping to
raise $80 million worldwide to vaccinate those areas still needing
help.
Grand Rapids resident William Sprague, who has worked with the
Rotary Club vaccinating individuals around the world since 1987,
said areas experiencing conflict such as northern India and northern
Nigeria still need vaccinations.
"It's very expensive to get to those places," Sprague said, who
returned from efforts in Sudan this March.
But Sprague is confident that the Holland and Zeeland Rotary
approach of using the iron lung will be successful.
"When we had it in Grand Rapids, it was a tremendous fund
raiser," he said.
Those interested in helping the local clubs can make checks out
to Polio Eradication HZRC.
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