The objectives of this pilot study were 1) to examine possible effects of
secretin infusions on sleep-wake state organization in children with autism,
and 2) to assess the feasibility of home recordings using time-lapse
videosomnography in children with autism. Participants were a subset of
subjects from two double blind, placebo-control, multi-center clinical
trials. One trial, the UC Irvine study, assessed the effects of porcine
secretin vs. saline infusions on children's behavior, language and IQ. The
UC Davis trial assessed the effects of synthetic human secretin vs. saline
infusions on behavior, language and gastrointestinal function. The sleep
study enrolled some of the children from each of the two trials to observe
possible secretin effects on sleep. To examine sleep, the UC Irvine trial
used the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire and daily sleep diaries,
whereas the UC Davis study used home-recorded time-lapse videosomnography.
Because of the small sample size, the results from both trials are
preliminary. They suggest that secretin, porcine or synthetic, does not
improve sleep-wake state organization dramatically.
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