Regulatory and ethical issues in the conduct of
clinical research involving children
Deborah G. Hirtz, MD; Lorraine G. Fitzsimmons, BA
Children are a uniquely vulnerable population, yet
there is an overwhelming need to test safety and efficacy of therapies and
preventions in the pediatric population. Results from studies in adults do not
provide sufficient or accurate information. Recently, the need for research
involving children has been recognized and action has been taken at the
federal level to address both the need for pediatric research and the
protection of the welfare and rights of children as research subjects. Other
ethical and legal issues such as privacy and confidentiality of information
are being addressed as well.
National Institutes of Neurological Disorders
and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
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