POSTED: 11:51 a.m. CST November 22, 2002
UPDATED: 12:10 p.m. CST November 22, 2002
AUBURN, Ala. -- A nurse
caring for infected children became the 12th person to get the measles
amid an outbreak at a day care in the Auburn and Opelika area, a state
health official said Friday.
The other cases have all been infants, several of whom the nurse cared
for at a local hospital, said Winkler Sims, chief of immunization for the
state Department of Public Health.
Doctors recommend that children not be immunized before their first
birthday, and the infected babies were not yet 1 year old.
"Newborns are not really susceptible to measles because they still have
some immunity from mom," said Dr. Charles Woernle, assistant state health
officer for disease control and prevention. "But by the time they get to
about 10 months that immunity is very weak. This is definitely a unique
situation."
On Wednesday, state health officials reported 11 cases of measles among
the daycare babies, including six this week. Earlier this month, five
cases of measles were reported at the same daycare center. Health
officials say all of the babies have recovered and most are back in day
care.
Health officials believe the outbreak started when one of the children
became infected during a trip to the Phillipines and passed the virus to
the other babies upon return to the United States.
Health department officials had identified 676 people who could have
been exposed to the children. But Winkler said Friday the outbreak has
likely been contained.
The measles vaccine is normally given to children on or after their
first birthday. Measles, also known as rubeola, red measles or 10-day
measles, is a highly contagious viral disease.
Symptoms include a runny nose, a cough and fever, followed later by a
red rash.
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Copyright 2002 by
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