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Monday, November 18, 2002 |
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Doctors urge expansion of flu-shot program |
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Published: November 18, 2002
Source: Taipei Times |
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he National Health Insurance Bureau would
save NT$570 million a year if everyone over the age of 65 receives a
free influenza vaccine provided by the government, a top doctor said
Sunday.
Mackay Memorial Hospital Vice Superintendent Huang Fu-yuan said a full
program of flu vaccination for the elderly would reduce hospitalization
rates by between 50 and 60 percent.
In a press conference aimed at boosting flu immunization, Huang said
that in 1998 only 6.5 percent of the elderly reported side effects from
the shots.
"Since November 1, local governments have given free flu vaccines to the
elderly at appointed hospitals," said Yan Jer-jea, director of the
immunization department of the Center for Disease Control (CDC).
"However, for some reason, this year the number of flu vaccines given
has been poor," Yan said.
"Perhaps the government has not done enough to promote the vaccination
program or perhaps people are concerned about the side effects of the
vaccines," Yan said.
Yan added that government research shows the vaccination's known side
effects include skin redness, swelling, itching and aches.
"But only a small percentage of people suffered these side effects,
which are usually mild. The vaccines the government provides are very
safe," Yang said.
Yan stressed that nobody has died or suffered severe side effects
because of flu vaccinations since the government launched the program in
1991.
Professor Lee Chin-yun of National Taiwan University Hospital warned
that flu symptoms are usually much more severe than a simple fever.
"Flu may cause complications such as pneumonia, encephalitis,
myocarditis and asthma attacks," Lee said.
In Taiwan, flu outbreaks can occur at any time and usually last for more
than two months, according to Lee.
"Most developed countries have flu vaccination programs. However, only
78 percent of the population in Taiwan over the age of 65 has received a
flu vaccination this year," Lee said.
"I am worried that severe respiratory infection cases amongst the
elderly might increase as a result," Lee warned.
Foreigner residents are not eligible to receive the shots. The CDC said
it would consider whether to accommodate this group into the flu
vaccination program next year.
Meanwhile, Huang Li-min, a pediatrician at National Taiwan University
Hospital, suggested that the government should also provide free flu
vaccines for children suffering from pneumonia and asthma.
"Many parents and doctors are worried that flu vaccinations may have
severe side effects for children suffering from pneumonia and asthma,
but our research shows that this is not the case," Huang said.
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