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Children
without MMR jab struck off GPs' list
By Lorraine Fraser, Medical Correspondent
(Filed: 17/11/2002)
A doctor's surgery has admitted striking a number of
children off its register because the practice will lose thousands of
pounds a year if they do not have the
controversial MMR vaccination.
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Mrs Kennedy-Milne with Abigail [left] and Angus
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The Canbury Medical Centre in Kingston, Surrey, is not
meeting a government target of immunising 90 per cent of the children on
its list. If this continues the doctors will each lose a "vaccination
bonus" of £2,865.
The centre has informed parents that their children
will be treated as "temporary residents" rather than being on National
Health Service lists, and has blamed the decision on the Primary Care
Agency - the NHS body that pays the vaccination bonus.
The surgery's policy came to light when Karen
Kennedy-Milne, from Kingston, received a letter from the medical centre
last Monday saying that her daughter Abigail, who has not had MMR, would
be de-registered because she had not had all the recommended
vaccinations.
The letter made clear that, if large numbers of parents
refuse vaccines, such as MMR - which has been
controversially linked to autism and bowel disease - doctors cannot
meet their immunisation targets and will not be paid the bonuses. Single
vaccinations against the three diseases are not available on the NHS.
Dr Josephine Boxer, the senior doctor at the surgery,
explained to Mrs Kennedy-Milne that her practice had recently been
penalised by a "large amount" of money because so many local families
had decided not to have their children fully immunised. Dr Boxer said
subsequently that the decision had been taken "for administrative
purposes only" and was made at the suggestion of the agency.
Although the surgery insists that Abigail will still be
entitled to the same level of care as previously, Mrs Kennedy-Milne
said: "We have always had excellent care from the surgery but I simply
can't believe that the service my daughter is now delivered is not going
to be affected.
"I was absolutely livid and also quite shocked," she
added. "I feel so strongly about this. Not giving Abigail MMR is my
choice; it is my free choice. It is an educated decision I have made
through research, deliberation and discussion - and now my child's right
to a GP is being denied her.
"This goes straight to the fundamentals of why parents
don't trust the doctors on MMR. How can you trust the advice of somebody
who is being paid to do something? Our objection is to the possible
danger around the triple vaccine and we would consider alternatives, but
we haven't been offered alternatives - we have just been de-registered."
Mrs Kennedy-Milne said that her son Angus, four, had
not been vaccinated with MMR either and she anticipated a letter saying
that he too had been dropped from the list.
"I spoke to the Primary Care Agency and made plain that
I think this is absolutely outrageous," she said. "I then received a
second letter from the surgery saying that they would be continuing to
offer the full range of services and emergency care to my children . . .
and they would automatically be reinstated on the list at the age of
six.
"It seems to me that they are fiddling the figures;
they will remove as many children as they need to remove to get under
this bar. When I rang the PCA I was told they would not be finding
another doctor for Abigail, because as far as they are concerned it
won't make any difference to the service she receives. In other words
they have a legal responsibility - except where a child has not had the
MMR because there is money involved."
Dr Boxer told The Telegraph that the practice had
recently had a "blitz" in which about a dozen children had been dropped
from the its list because they were not fully immunised.
"This is situation that we are being pushed into by a
government policy that penalises us for patients having free choice,"
she said. "At the moment we have a problem of a large number of people
refusing to have, in particular, the MMR vaccine. It is not for me to
make their decisions but I don't see why we should be penalised for
them."
It made "absolutely no difference" to the care the
children received and a temporary resident form could be completed for
them when they attended the surgery, she said.
"I don't want to be put into this situation but since
we are providing full care it is the lesser of two evils," she said.
"Last year as a practice we lost £10,000 compared with the year before,
which is income but is also used to pay a proportion of our staff and
expenses in the practice. This is quite serious finance."
The immunisation payment system should be changed to
allow doctors to be paid if parents opted out of immunisations after
they had been told about them, she said, adding: "It makes it seem as
though we are persuading people to be immunised because we get paid,
which is not the case."
Peter Holloway, the chief executive of the PCA,
expressed surprise that Mrs Kennedy-Milne had been told that the
practice was acting on the advice of his agency and that his staff had
told her Abigail would not be allocated another doctor.
"This is not something I am aware of and I would like
to look into it urgently. The aim is to ensure that the targets are a
genuine reflection of the position in regard to immunisation," he said.
Jackie Fletcher of the pressure group Jabs said: "This
just shows what a mess the NHS is in over vaccines. It is appalling that
it should have got to the state that money has to come before a child's
needs."
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