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Breast-fed babies cut death
risk
By Sarah Womack, Social Affairs Correspondent
(Filed: 22/05/2002)
Mothers wanting to cut the risk of cot death should
breast-feed their babies, Swedish researchers say today.
Doctors are not sure what causes healthy babies to die
in their sleep but the Institute for the Health of Women and Children in
Gothenburg found that babies breast-fed for four months or more were
less likely to die from sudden infa nt death syndrome.
Dr Bernt Alm and his team questioned the parents of 244
babies who had died of cot death and compared the results with the
responses from parents of more than 800 healthy babies.
Their report in The Archives of Disease in Childhood
says babies breast-fed for less than eight weeks were up to five times
more likely to die from cot death than those breast-fed for at least
four months.
"It is possible that frequent feeding, and the
resultant closer contact between mother and child, decreases the risk,"
Dr Alm said.
Joyce Epstein, director of the Foundation of the Study
of Infant Deaths, which launched the Reduce the Risk of Cot Death
campaign 11 years ago, said: "The finding in Scandanavia that
breast-feeding may help reduce the risk of cot death is interesting
although not conclusive.
"This needs to be replicated in Britain where
breast-feeding rates are much lower."
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