http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11811609&dopt=Abstract
Hepatitis B Seroprevalence Study 1999.
James L, Fong CW, Foong BH, Wee MK, Chow A, Shum E, Chew SK.
Communicable Diseases Branch, Epidemiology and Disease Control Division,
Ministry of Health, Singapore. Lyn_JAMES@moh.gov.sg
Hepatitis B is a disease of public health importance in Singapore. A study was
conducted in 1999 to estimate the overall and gender-, age- and ethnic-specific
prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)
and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen in the Singapore population. A
cross-sectional sample of the Singapore population constituting 4,698 Singapore
residents aged 18-69 years was surveyed. This was the first time a large-scale
study has been conducted to assess the hepatitis B seroprevalence rates in the
Singapore population. The overall prevalence of the HBsAg in the general
population was estimated to be about 4%. About 13% of the HBsAg carriers were
also HBeAg positive. Only about 40% of the population had immunity to hepatitis
B virus either through immunisation or from previous exposure to the virus.There
was still a large proportion (60%) of the population who had no immunity,
especially the younger age group of 18-29 years where only 28% had
immunity.There is a need to strengthen the hepatitis B immunisation programme to
reach out to those who have no immunity, especially the young adults.
PMID: 11811609 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
ALL INFORMATION, DATA, AND
MATERIAL CONTAINED, PRESENTED, OR PROVIDED HERE IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION
PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS REFLECTING THE KNOWLEDGE OR OPINIONS
OF THE PUBLISHER, AND IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED OR INTENDED AS PROVIDING MEDICAL OR
LEGAL ADVICE. THE DECISION WHETHER OR NOT TO VACCINATE IS AN IMPORTANT AND
COMPLEX ISSUE AND SHOULD BE MADE BY YOU, AND YOU ALONE, IN CONSULTATION WITH
YOUR HEALTH CARE PROVIDER.