http://www.heartland.org/health/mar02/watch.htm
Health Care News
March 2002
Contents
HHS Releases $200 Million
in Bioterrorism Funds
by Conrad F. Meier
Health and Human Services (HHS) released the
first $200 million of a $1.1 billion plan to improve bioterrorism preparedness
in hospitals and state and local health agencies--an effort to help "transform
the overlooked science of public health" into the nation's "first line of
defense" against a bioterrorist attack, the Washington Post reports.
States are supposed to use the funds to train
medical and emergency personnel to identify and respond to bioterrorist
attacks, improve public health laboratories, upgrade computer systems, and
prepare hospitals to treat a "huge influx of sick or injured," according to
the Baltimore Sun.
State and local health departments received
about $175 million of the funds, and hospitals received about $25 million. The
state awards are based on population. According to a breakout of funds
provided by the Baltimore Sun, California received the largest share
of the funds, at $69.7 million, while Wyoming received the least, $6.5
million. Four cities--Los Angeles, New York, Chicago, and Washington, DC--also
received funds.
HHS Secretary Tommy Thompson said in an AP
news report, "We now have the opportunity to build a viable, vibrant, strong
local and state public health system that will prepare and protect our
citizens for any attack that may come."
According to HHS, the states may begin
spending their first installment immediately, but they must submit
"comprehensive" plans to improve their "core" public health systems to HHS by
March 15 to receive their remaining shares of the $1.1 billion.
HHS further requires states to develop plans
to prepare hospitals for "mass-casualty incidents," track "suspicious"
diseases, expand health laboratories, and increase communication between the
health care industry, local health officials, and federal agencies.
HHS will review each plan within 30 days and
release the rest of the state's money when a state plan is approved. Thompson
has said his agency will not be heavy handed on it. They just want to make
sure the money is well-spent."
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