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March 14, 2001 Search
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Also: ADHD/Ritalin Lawsuit Against American Psychiatric
Association (APA) Dismissed
Judge Dismisses ADHD Lawsuit Against Shrinks
APA Praises Dismissal of ADHD Lawsuit as Victory
[From an American Psychiatric Association (APA)
press release.]
http://64.14.118.139/topnews/Current_Releases/0313-144.html
San Diego - U.S. Newswire - In what has been described by
the APA as
“a victory for sound medicine and free speech,” a federal
judge in California has dismissed a class-action lawsuit claiming that the APA conspired
with others to improperly broaden the diagnosis of Attention Deficit/Hyperactive
Disorder (ADHD).
In a March 8 ruling, Senior U.S. District Judge Rudi
Brewster said the
plaintiffs had failed to state a legally viable claim
against the APA and
other defendants, and had produced no evidence to support
their allegations.
In addition, the judge ruled that activities by defendants
intended to
advance the medical understanding, diagnosis and treatment
of ADHD were free
speech protected under California’s anti-SLAPP (Strategic
Lawsuits Against
Public Participation) statute.
“The ruling confirms that this lawsuit, and others like
it, have no
basis in law or fact,” said Dr. Steven M. Mirin, medical
director for the
APA, based in Washington, D.C. “ADHD is a real disease
that requires
professional diagnosis and treatment. This is a victory
for parents seeking
to act in the best interests of their children.”
The California lawsuit and similar suits filed in federal
courts in
Texas, Florida and New Jersey claimed that APA had
conspired with a patient
support group, Children and Adults with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity
Disorder (CHADD), and a pharmaceutical company, Novartis,
to invent or
exaggerate ADHD as a disorder. APA was specifically
accused of improperly
broadening the clinical diagnosis of ADHD in its
authoritative Diagnostic
and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.
“There is no evidence to support these outrageous claims”,
said Mirin,
adding that he was “pleased, but not surprised” by the
ruling. “The
existence of ADHD is based on a mountain of widely accepted
scientific
evidence accumulated over decades of research, as well as
clinical
experience from treating—and helping—millions of children,”
he said.
Specifically, the judge ruled that:
·
APA and the other defendants in the suit “have met
their burden of
showing that the anti-SLAPP statute applies, because the
speech at issue is
clearly speech protected under the United States and
California Constitutions in connection with a public issue.”
·
The plaintiffs “failed to show misrepresentation of any
material
facts, by whom any misrepresentations were made, when any
misrepresentations
were made, and where any misrepresentations were made as
required by the
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.”
·
The complaint “fails to state a cause of action because
of a number
of defects, including the absence of any allegations of
causation, actionable conduct or damage.”
Judge Brewster said the plaintiffs could amend their
complaint, but
warned that he would dismiss the case again unless the
plaintiffs “could
file a legally proper complaint and come forward with
sufficient evidence to
proceed.”
Background from APA:
ADHD is the most commonly diagnosed behavior disorder of
childhood. It
affects an estimated 3 to 5 percent of school-age
children, 75 percent of
them boys. An accurate diagnosis requires a thorough
evaluation of the child’s developmental, social, academic, family and medical
history.
Medication should be used only as part of a comprehensive
treatment plan
that also includes psychotherapy, behavioral treatment,
and community-based
support of teachers and guidance counselors.
The American Psychiatric Association, based in Washington,
D.C., was
founded in 1844 and is the nation’s oldest medical
society. It has more than
38,000 members around the world who specialize in the
diagnosis and
treatment of mental and emotional illnesses and substance
use disorders.
An integral part of APA’s mission is the publication of
the Diagnostic
and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. First
published in 1952 and
periodically revised, the manual provides comprehensive
descriptions and
classifications of mental disorders. Its diagnostic
criteria have been
extensively tested for validity and reliability in field
trials supported by
the National Institute of Mental Health. The manual also
reflects the
participation of numerous international health
organizations, including the
World Health Organization, prominent medical and
scientific associations
(including the AMA and the National Academy of Sciences),
and public and
private universities.
to work on a volunteer basis for the M.I.N.D. Institute
and for Families for Early Autism Treatment (FEAT).
You can advance critical autism research by assisting the
M.I.N.D.
Institute in getting a multitude of projects funded. The funds are
available for lack of the needed paperwork and the people
to create it. If
you are interested and experienced at writing grants,
contact Kevin Duggan
at kbduggan@ucdavis.edu
or 916 734-9676.
FEAT requires funding and support for the popular services
provided to
families and their children with autism and the
professionals who serve
them. In addition
to the services FEAT now provides, there is a need to
start up an email-based autism “Hotline” to meet the
immediate needs of new
families coming into the rapidly expanding autism
population. These are
very “fundable” services but again, we need help with the
paperwork. Contact
Lenny Schafer, Editor Catherine Johnson PhD Ron Sleith Kay Stammers
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