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Refer: http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2001/NEW00756.html Press
released 7 March 2001
NEWLY FORMULATED DTaP (DIPHTHERIA, TETANUS, AND PERTUSSIS)
VACCINE APPROVED
WITH ONLY TRACE AMOUNTS OF THIMEROSAL
Today, the FDA approved a newly formulated version of
Tripedia, a diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis (DTaP)
vaccine without preservatives and with only a trace amount of thimerosal.
This approval is significant because now all routinely
recommended pediatric vaccines will be available as either completely
thimerosal free or without any significant amounts of thimerosal, a
preservative that contains mercury, said Dr. Bernard Schwetz, Acting Principal
Deputy Commissioner. Although thimerosal is a very effective preservative, the
Public Health Service recommended that thimerosal should be reduced or eliminated
from vaccines as soon as possible to minimize the exposure of infants and young
children to mercury.
Tripedia now contains less than 0.5 micrograms of mercury
per dose, a greater than 95% reduction in the amount of thimerosal per dose
compared to the original version of Tripedia. The pediatric vaccines that are recommended for routine use are:
DTaP, hepatitis B, Haemophilus conjugate (Hib), pneumococcal conjugate, inactivated
poliovirus, varicella, measles, mumps and rubella. Since 1999, pediatric
formulations of hepatitis B vaccines that either contain no thimerosal
(Recombivax HB) or trace amounts (EngerixB) have been approved.
In recent years, various federal agencies have been
addressing the health risks of mercury, which is found in the environment, in
food and in household products. Although no harmful effects have been reported
from thimerosal at doses that were used in vaccines, the PHS agencies, the American
Academy of Pediatrics, and vaccine manufacturers agreed that thimerosal should
be reduced or eliminated in vaccines to make already safe vaccines even safer.
Further information about thimerosal is available at www.cdc.gov/nip/vacsafe/concerns/thimerosal/thimerosal.htm.
Aventis Pasteur is located in Swiftwater, Pennsylvania.
ALL INFORMATION, DATA, AND MATERIAL CONTAINED, PRESENTED, OR PROVIDED
HERE IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS
REFLECTING THE KNOWLEDGE OR OPINIONS OF THE PUBLISHER, AND IS NOT TO BE
CONSTRUED OR INTENDED AS PROVIDING MEDICAL OR LEGAL ADVICE. THE DECISION
WHETHER OR NOT TO VACCINATE IS AN IMPORTANT AND COMPLEX ISSUE AND SHOULD BE
MADE BY YOU, AND YOU ALONE, IN CONSULTATION WITH YOUR HEALTH CARE PROVIDER.