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July 10, 2002

 

U.S. IMMUNIZATION NEWS

 

"Vaccine for Diarrhea Being Tested"

Associated Press (www.ap.org) (07/08/02); Neergaard, Lauran

 

Rotavirus vaccines are currently being tested by Merck and

GlaxoSmithKline.  Over $ 1 billion in costs and 40 child deaths

occur annually in the United States because of the disease.

Rotavirus is even more deadly in developing nations.  A rare

bowel obstruction side effect in just one out of every 10,000

infants led American Home Products to withdraw its RotaShield

product, the only one on the market, in 1999; poor countries

complained that the side effect was so negligible that RotaShield

would have saved 100 lives for each life it took.

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