http://www.sundayherald.com/news/newsi.hts?section=News&story_id=14568
25 February 2001
Autistic children wait a year for diagnosis
By Sarah-Kate Templeton Health Editor
Publication Date: Feb 25 2001
A SCOTTISH NHS trust has admitted that autistic
children are waiting an “unacceptable” length of time to be diagnosed with the
disorder. Highland Primary Care NHS
Trust has disclosed that many children have been waiting “well over a year” to
see a specialist.
This weekend politicians and autism groups claimed
that the delay between the onset of autistic symptoms and an appointment with a
consultant for a diagnosis is blurring clues to the cause of the condition.
Mary Scanlon, conservative health spokeswoman and
reporter to the Scottish Parliament Health Committee on the suspected link
between the MMR vaccine and autism, said:
“What we are looking for in the medical records is
whether the child develops normally up until 15 months. If the autism was
linked to the MMR we would expect to see signs of the condition soon after
vaccination. If the child has to wait for well over a year to see a spec ialist
then it is more difficult to find the cause. This makes it more difficult to
pinpoint any alleged link with the MMR.”
The letter from Highland Primary Care NHS Trust,
seen by the Sunday Herald, says that the Communication Clinic at the Royal
Northern Infirmary in Inverness, which assesses children for autism, cannot
cope with the number of referrals.
It states: “The present team inherited a lengthy waiting
list and is still currently reviewing more referrals than they can deal with in
the time available to them. Numbers of children have been waiting well over a
year.”
It adds: “We are in the process of reviewing the Communication
Clinic within Highland and hope that we will be able to extend the current
service being provided. We are well aware that the current waiting times are
unacceptable and hope this can be reduced following our review.”
Dr Teresa McArdle, consultant community paediatrician
at the clinic, says the inability of health specialists to help pat ients is “difficult
and distressing.” She said: “I am conscious that colleagues are seeing a marked
increase in the number of children with autistic spectrum disorders. We are
more aware of the problem but there has also been a genuine increase in numbers,
there is no doubt about it.
“It is difficult and distressing to professionals
that we cannot offer the service that these children require. I have been
telling the trust that we need to make this an acceptable service and I hope that
when it’s clear to them how much pressure we are under they will attempt to get
funding from the health board.”
Autism groups point out that in order to treat autistic
children it is crucial to begin educational programmes and special diets early.
They say this is impossible if a child’s illness has not been identified.
Bill Welsh, of Action on Autism, said: “Early intervention
is vital with autism. The earlier that educational techniques are introduced
the better for the child.
“In addition, many autistic children benefit from dietary
chan ges. The lengthy wait for diagnosis legislates against the autistic child
and the child’s family. Many of these children will have associated bowel
problems which go unexamined and untreated while waiting.”
Jane Hook, chair of the Scottish Society for Autism,
believes the situation in Inverness is reflected across Scotland. She said: “I
recognise this situation from elsewhere in Scotland. In my own case I knew that
something was wrong two years before I managed to get a diagnosis for my
daughter.
“At the moment there are so many children waiting
for a diagnosis and what this does not show is the length of time people are
waiting even before they get on to the waiting list.”
Last week fears over the safety of the MMR were fuelled
by figures which show that the incidence of autism in Scottish children had
risen by almost 20% in a year.
Next month the Scottish parliament Health Committee
is expected to approve a report calling for the introduction of single vaccines
for the childhood diseases of measles, mumps and rubella. Politicians on the
influential cross-party group are expected to rule that, although evidence of
the alleged link between autism and the MMR vaccine is dis puted, single
vaccines should be introduced to protect children who would not otherwise be
vaccinated due to the scare.
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