http://www.midirs.org/midirs/midweb.nsf/X13/6AB2156BA49BEAC880256B6000400704
Statement
from the Committee on Safety of Medicines - New research shows no link between
MMR and autism or bowel disease according to the Committee on Safety of
Medicines -14/02/2002
The Committee on Safety of
Medicines (CSM) met yesterday (February 13 2002) to consider the most recent
publications into the safety of the MMR vaccine. It concluded that current
scientific evidence does not support a causal link between MMR vaccination and
autism or bowel disease.
Chaired by Professor Alasdair Breckenridge, the independent scientific advisory
body reviewed three recent UK based epidemiological studies looking at more
than 500 children with autism. Key findings include:
· The percentage of autistic children with regression and bowel problems, and
their combination, remains the same whether they receive MMR or not.
· The age at which parents first become concerned about children subsequently
diagnosed with autism, is the same in those who receive MMR and those who do
not.
The Committee advised that these studies provide further strong evidence
against the theory of a causal link between MMR vaccination and autism or bowel
disease. There was also no evidence of a link with the occurrence of regressive
autism.
The Committee also considered recent research looking for evidence of measles
virus in bowel specimens. The new research had, according to the Committee,
potential weaknesses, particularly in relation to selection of controls. The
Committee considered that the study required independent confirmation from
other investigators. The Committee agreed with the editors of the journal in
which it appeared that this research does not demonstrate a causal link with
MMR vaccines.
Overall, the Committee concluded that the new data provide no justification to
alter the consensus of national and international scientific organisations that
the evidence does not support a causal association between immunisation with
MMR and the development of autism or inflammatory bowel disease.
Professor Breckenridge said: " MMR is very effective at preventing serious
and occasionally fatal diseases. Like all other effective medicines and
vaccines, it has some associated adverse effects but these are far outweighed
by its benefits.
"On reviewing the scientific research the CSM has concluded that the
accumulating body of evidence in no way supports a causal link between MMR
vaccination and autism or bowel disease".
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