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A new generation of vaccines which
could revolutionise health care and provide a cure for cancer are being
developed at Aston University.
Dr Yvonne Perrie has become the first
person in the UK to investigate using DNA vaccines to protect against
flu, hepatitis and cancer.
Dr Perrie, from the School of Life &
Health Sciences at the Birmingham university, said clinical trials using
DNA vaccines were already under way in other parts of the world.
But existing inoculations are painful
because they are injected into muscle while Dr Perrie is now developing
new DNA vaccines which would be given orally.
She said: "Traditional vaccinations
often use a live or killed virus or, less effectively, the protein
component of a virus to give the body immunity.
"The DNA method will use the genetic
instructions for parts of a virus to give the body the information that
it needs to create immunity to the virus or cancer."
Dr Perrie added: "My research is
currently focusing on DNA vaccines for hepatitis B and influenza.
"But the beauty of the new oral
delivery mechanism is that it can be used for other infective diseases
including cancer and microbial infections.
"Theoretically, we would be able to
vaccinate people and tell their body to reject any cancer cells that it
produced.
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