http://www.garynull.com/Documents/autism_01.htm
Autism 2001: The Silent
Epidemic
F. Edward Yazbak, MD,
FAAP.
Note:
The information on this website is not a substitute for
diagnosis and treatment by a qualified, licensed professional.
Although 2001 was filled with news of the MMR
vaccine controversy, discussion of the enormity of the autism explosion and its
impact has been minimal. In the UK, the Government spent more money and
enormously more time defending the MMR vaccine and destroying its critics than
actually researching the causes and the increasing incidence of autism. The
cruel reality is that the last published incidence of autism in the UK of 1 in
324 (Journal of the American Academy of
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, volume 39, p 694), was just amended this week
to 1 in 166, according to a Medical
Research Council (MRC) report commissioned by the Department of Health. A
National Autistic Society survey had found that 1 in 110 children under 11 has
autism.
The vaccine
authorities still assert that the reported increase is unrelated to the use of
the MMR vaccine but offer no other reasonable cause. The toll in human
suffering is immense, and the actual financial cost per child for a lifetime of
care and support services is a staggering 2 million plus British pounds.
Similar increases in the incidence of autism have
been reported on the European Continent. A Swedish study in 1993 by Ehlers and
Gillberg found a rate of 71 per 10,000 (1 in 141) in children with IQs of 70 or
above. A Finnish study looking at the incidence of autism in the northern
provinces, revealed a fourfold increase between 1979 and 1994 with a present
incidence rate of 1 in 483 among 5 to 7-year-olds (European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, volume 9, p 162).
Also, in this study, a clear increase in the number of children with IQ of 70+
was reported. (This finding has often been reported with regressive or
late-onset autism.) Interestingly, this particular Finnish study went almost
unnoticed, while other Finnish studies (of dubious epidemiological relevance)
were highly publicized because they supported the MMR vaccine’s “safety”.
In the United States, the atrocities of September
11, the Anthrax letters and the present war in Afghanistan have certainly touched
every one. But life goes on. For the parents of children with autism, each
day’s battle is overwhelming and their lives have changed forever. There is no
final victory they can look forward to and no end to their war in sight. Each
morning brings new problems, new challenges and more concerns about funding
cuts and decreased services. Every night, the same awful dream recurs “What
will happen to my child when I am gone?”
According to the Department of Education annual
reports to the US Congress, autism cases in children aged 6-21 in US schools
increase yearly by approximately 25%
Since September 12, it is more than likely that
between 600 and 700 new cases of autism were diagnosed and accepted into the
system in California alone. This projection is based on the last published
3-month rate of between 7 and 8 new cases a day. If the average incidence of
new cases of autism in the remaining 49 states averages only 1/8th
of the California rate—a very conservative estimate, indeed—we should expect
that approximately 4000 new cases of autism have been diagnosed nationwide in
the last 3 months. In the United States, the cost per child over a lifetime is
soon to surpass 2 million dollars.
One can only imagine the outcry if there was an
outbreak of 4000 cases of any other pediatric illness in the same 3-month
period. The CDC specialists would be clamoring for a cure and seriously looking
for clues to the epidemic. Why aren’t
they?
We witnessed
the reaction that followed 15 cases of anthrax on the East Coast. Before anyone
without personal experience with autism rushes to criticize this statement, I
respectfully submit that 10 out of the 15 cases of anthrax went on to complete
recovery, a result we will never have with autism. As for the five deaths from
anthrax, they are certainly sad and most unfortunate but children with severe
autism have brain damage, and “die” every day even if they are still breathing
and moving. Every day, their parents and grand parents die a little too.
Research into the causes of autism is being carried
out nationwide. Many studies dealing with biochemical and genetic causes are
published and only receive transient interest. It is likely that many studies
concerning genetics now in progress will go similarly unnoticed, as it is impossible
to have an epidemic of genetic diseases.
The impressive mercury study undertaken by a group
of dedicated parents in New Jersey is different. It deserves our attention and
gratitude, and supports the original Redwood theory of mercury damage. It now
appears that the CDC also carried out a study, which suggested some
relationship between mercury in vaccines and neuro-developmental disorders in
infants.
A special committee of the Institute of Medicine
(IOM) held hearings on the subject of mercury and autism, and recommended
removing thiomerosal from all pediatric vaccine formulations. The American
Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the CDC had also recommended an all
mercury-free vaccine schedule. All three organizations believe that
mercury-containing vaccines have not actually caused damage to children.
Concern over mercury has attracted the attention of
the manufacturers of adult vaccines. On November 21, the FDA announced that a
single-dose influenza vaccine for adult use, with only a “trace” of thiomerosal,
is now available.
Our own
research seems to indicate that, certain children have reacted unfavorably and
were “set-up” by mercury-containing vaccines in year one and then have
regressed into autism following another antigenic insult in their second year
of life.
The auto-immune theory of autism and the possible
relationship between autism and MMR vaccination have captivated many minds
since they were formulated in 1998. Although no one has proved conclusively
that MMR vaccination has contributed to the increase in autism in the western
world, no one has convincingly proved that it has not.
While the vaccine lobby and authorities have
adamantly and viciously condemned Andrew Wakefield and his findings, hundreds
of parents are totally convinced he is right. These parents have no doubt that
their previously normal children became symptomatic after their first MMR
vaccination and then regressed into autism, and many have videos, pictures and
doctors’ notes to prove it. A further regression after the second MMR, at age
5, seems to have convinced some of those parents even more.
The identification of measles by intricate PCR
testing in the British pathological specimens and the later revelation that
these measles strains were of vaccine origin, by independent Japanese
researchers, do offer more support to the hypothesis. The likelihood that any investigator would try duplicating these
findings after witnessing Dr. Wakefield’s public lynching is remote.
In London, many children with autism have been
investigated carefully and found to have abnormal pathology in the colon, the
terminal ileum and the esophagus. A group of children in the US have also been
found to have identical pathological findings.
In March 2001, an IOM committee looking at autism
and MMR, reported that, “…evidence favors rejection of a causal relationship at
the population level between MMR vaccine and autistic spectrum disorders…”. A
little later in the report, the committee conceded that it could not “…exclude
the possibility that MMR vaccine could contribute to ASD in a small number of
children….” and went on to recommend further research on the subject.
The media propaganda asserted that the committee
took the MMR “off the hook” but failed to highlight the similarity between the
committee’s conclusions and Wakefield’s own: that the MMR vaccine could
contribute to autism in a small group of genetically predisposed children, and
that good research is urgently needed.
The IOM report on MMR and autism was published on
April 24, 2001 (www.iom.edu, recent reports)
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) Committees’ conclusions, which are strictly
based on epidemiological data, require a large number of cases to justify one
of the following classifications.
No evidence bearing on a causal relation.
The evidence is inadequate to accept or reject a
causal relation.
The evidence favors rejection of a causal relation.
The evidence favors acceptance of a causal
relation.
The evidence establishes a causal relation.
It is well known that it takes
years and mountains of epidemiological evidence, for the IOM committees to even
consider a complication, and/or move it from a certain category to a higher
one.
[The perfect example is in the report published on
4/23/2001 ONE day before the MMR report in question. It concerns “Agent
Orange”. In 1991, the Veterans Administration commissioned a study on the
defoliant and appropriated a million dollars towards that research. There have
been many reports from the IOM committees on the subject and many revisions. It
is only in April 2001-- a full TEN years into the study—that Diabetes Mellitus
and Children’s Myelogenous Leukemia were moved from Category 3, where they had
previously been listed, to Category 4. Clearly these two complications had been
caused by “Agent Orange” exposure since the Vietnam War; hundreds of veterans
and many VA physicians never doubted that Agent Orange caused them. The fact
that it took the IOM committee so long to concur did not alter that reality.]
At its first meeting on the subject, the IOM
committee actually placed the MMR-Autism problem in category 3+ by adding that
a few cases of autism did follow MMR vaccination. Many issues never make it
past class 1 or 2 this early on.
It is likely that the matter will be reviewed again
in the not so distant future, because of the continued attention generated by
the debate, and the justified criticisms which surrounded the release of the
first report.
It is tragic that while all this discussion about
administering three live viruses at the same time is going on, the authorities
in both the US and the UK have decided to add the chicken pox vaccine to the
present MMR formulation. Not too long ago, health care providers had to wait a
month between the administration of MMR and the chicken pox vaccine. Now they
are assured that giving them together in the same syringe does not affect their
safety and efficacy.
Other vaccines to treat less serious illnesses are
being developed at a frantic pace and will be certainly added to the present
“routine” schedule. Mega-combinations are promised and well known infectious
disease specialists and immunologists have no difficulty stating that a child’s
immune system can comfortably deal with all these simultaneous antigenic assaults,
even if he is very young, febrile, and on antibiotics.
Empathic and qualified pediatricians and pediatric
nurse practitioners are urgently needed to control the present autism epidemic.
A high index of suspicion, an early work up, and a firm diagnosis are
imperative to assure timely initiation of therapy and limitation of brain
damage.
The children must never be referred to as “autistic”
because they do not have a psychiatric illness. They suffer from autism, a
multi-system medical illness, with neurological, gastro-intestinal, endocrine,
immune, developmental, communicative, and psychiatric issues. Each of them
needs a pediatric expert who can care for the “whole” patient and who has
liberal access to consultants.
Sensible and affordable therapy should be available
to each and every affected child. Parents need not uproot and move to find good
medical care and superior schools.
Serious independent research is urgently needed. It
can not be expected from people with agendas of their own, or questionable financial
ties. It also can not be performed on computers looking at epidemiological
data. It must include parents’ interviews and a careful examination of the
affected child.
It is only then that there will be any hope to
control this silent and most tragic pediatric epidemic of our time. Regressive
autism should have never “happened”!
The above is my personal opinion and may not
reflect that of organizations to which I belong.
F. Edward Yazbak, MD, FAAP
December 13, 2001
TLAutStudy@aol.com
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