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August 2, 2002

 

U.S. IMMUNIZATION NEWS

 

"Vaccine Campaign Focuses on Minorities"

USA Today ( www.usatoday.com ) (08/01/02) P. 8D; Manning, Anita

 

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Centers

for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have begun a two-year

public awareness campaign to encourage pneumonia and influenza

vaccination in African-American and Hispanic communities.  HHS

deputy secretary Claude Allen notes that while 67 percent of

whites age 65 and older got flu shots in 2000, only 48 percent of

African Americans and 56 percent of Hispanics did so; in the same

year, 57 percent of whites, 31 percent of African Americans, and

30 percent of Hispanics were vaccinated against pneumonia.

According to Allen, between 6,000 and 12,000 senior citizens die

each year of pneumonia, and 18,000 die from the flu.  The

campaigns--which will be funded on Sept. 1--will begin in

Mississippi, San Antonio, Milwaukee, Chicago, and Rochester, N.Y.

Meanwhile, CDC National Immunization Program director Walter

Orenstein reports that roughly 77 percent of the children born

between February 1998 and May 2000 received their childhood

vaccinations.  He said shortages of some of these vaccines have

been resolved in most areas, although pneumococcal vaccine

shortages are expected to continue through at least the end of

2002.

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