ABSTRACT - Surveys find that key consideration of doctors in prescribing particular medication is often knowledge that drug is on managed care programs' formulary or list, which is why Supreme Court decision allowing Maine to try to lower drug prices is seen as setback for drug industry; Maine would use Medicaid's buying power to negotiate bulk discounts, which companies fear would lead to govenrnment-sponsored formulary, and lower profits (S) When doctors decide which drugs to prescribe, the most important criterion is often not how well they work, their side effects or their prices.

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