CHICAGO (Ivanhoe Newswire) --
A new study shows infants who
share a bed with siblings or
other children are more likely
to suffer from sudden infant
death syndrome.
The National Institute of
Child Health and Human
Development defines SIDS as the
sudden death of an infant, which
remains unexplained after a
thorough case investigation,
including performance of a
complete autopsy, examination of
the death scene, and review of
the clinical history.
Researchers studied infant
deaths that occurred in Chicago
from 1993 to 1996. There were
260 SIDS deaths during that
time. Results of the study show
infants who died of SIDS were
5.4-times more likely to have
shared a bed with other
children.
The researchers found that
sleeping on the stomach and
sleeping on soft bedding -- both
known risk factors of SIDS --
pose a much greater risk when
they occur together. Their data
also confirms that sleeping with
a pacifier lowers an infants
risk of SIDS.
Although they cannot explain
why, researchers also found that
sleeping on a sofa increases the
risk of SIDS. Fifteen of the
infants studied were placed on a
sofa the last time they were
placed to sleep.
Fern R. Hauck, M.D., from the
University of Virginia Health
System, says, Our study found a
dramatic increase in SIDS risk
for those prone to sleeping on
soft surfaces, highlighting the
need to eliminate these unsafe
sleep practices. Dr. Hauck adds
that infants should never sleep
on a couch with anyone or in a
bed with other children.
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