The case centres on whether the girls should
have the MMR vaccine
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Two women have challenged a High Court order to have their
children vaccinated with the controversial MMR jab.
The women took their case to the Court of Appeal after Mr Justice
Sumner ruled in June that the girls, aged five and 10, should be
given the three-in-one vaccine against their wishes.
The case was brought by the girls' fathers who want their
children vaccinated against mumps, measles and rubella.
Lords Justices Thorpe and Sedley and Sir Anthony Evans heard
evidence from both sides on Thursday.
They reserved judgement and are expected to give their decision
in the coming days.
Effect on families
Elizabeth-Anne Gumbel, representing the mothers who cannot be
named to protect the identities of the children, told the court that
Mr Justice Sumner had not taken sufficient notice of the mothers'
wishes and the effect the ruling would have on the families.
It is understood that in both of these cases the mothers are
against their daughters being given the three-in-one vaccine because
of concerns over its safety.
Studies have suggested the jab may be linked to autism and bowel
disease. However, these claims have been dismissed by doctors and
the government, who all insist it is safe.
Mr Justice Sumner ruled that it was in the girls' best interests
to be given the three-in-one jab.
He rejected the idea of giving the girls separate vaccinations
against mumps, measles or rubella, saying that the gap between jabs
could put them at risk of getting these diseases.
Both girls in this case live alone with their mothers. Their
parents are either divorced or separated.
None of the people involved in the case can be identified for
legal reasons.
Mr Justice Sumner said his decision was influenced by evidence
given by medical experts.
The ruling sparked controversy not least because it could have
implications for many parents in similar situations across the
country.
One of the mothers issued a statement after last month's High
Court ruling criticising the decision.
She said: "It's outrageous that, in a free society, a judge could
make such a decision."
The British Medical Association has backed the High Court ruling.
However, it has been criticised by anti-MMR campaigners, including
JABS.