Published: Tue, 22 Jul 2003 01:00:00 UTC
Author: Daniel Forman
Government gets
backing for MMR stance
The government's support
for the combined MMR vaccine has been
vindicated by new research.
A new academic study has
found that there is no link between the
controversial measles, mumps and rubella
injection and an alleged new type of
"MMR-triggered" autism.
The report from Professor
Brent Taylor of the Royal Free Hospital in
London suggested that parents who blamed the
jab for autism may have been influenced by
media coverage of the issue.
Professor Taylor claims to
have uncovered "compelling evidence" that
the triple vaccine is safe.
Another Royal Free
researcher, Dr Andrew Wakefield, triggered
the dispute in 1998 with his case that
autism had increased seven times over in the
10 years the MMR vaccine had been in use.
But using data spanning a
19 year period Professor Taylor argued that
the rise in autism cases is coincidental and
can be put down to better diagnosis of the
disease.
Having studied records for
five areas of north London between 1979 and
1998, Professor Taylor's team found an
apparent rise in autism cases until 1992,
after which the number levelled off.
They also stress that the
age at which children were diagnosed had
fallen substantially.
"This levelling off,
together with the reducing age at diagnosis,
suggests the earlier recorded rise in
prevalence was not a real increase but was
likely due to factors such as increased
recognition, a greater willingness on the
part of educationalists and families to
accept the diagnosis, and better recording
systems," Professor Taylor said.
Recent research from
Cardiff University's journalism school also
found that press reporting of the scientific
row misrepresented the weight of evidence.
Last year the prime
minister came under intense pressure to
reveal whether his own son had received the
combined vaccine.
The chief medical officer
led efforts to convince parents to take up
the recommended inoculation amid fears that
a potentially deadly measles epidemic could
spread through inner cities.
Pressure was also put on
ministers to sanction the use of single
vaccinations in the wake of the hotly
disputed evidence that the combined
injection for one-year-olds could lead to
autism in later childhood.
Department of Health
officials have resisted the pressure and
stressed the huge scientific majority in
favour of MMR and the international
consensus on its safety.
But many parents have
opted out of the NHS and taken up the less
proven single jabs.
Doctors fear the use of
these will cause the diseases to spread as
children are less likely to receive all
three inoculations.
However several GPs have
administered them in the belief that parents
who refuse to give their toddlers the MMR
jab can be talked into some form of
protection.
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construed or intended as providing medical or legal advice. The decision
whether or not to vaccinate is an important and complex issue and should
be made by you, and you alone, in consultation with your health care
provider.
"A foolish faith in authority is the worst enemy of truth."
-- Albert Einstein, letter to a friend, 1901
"I know of no safe depository of the ultimate powers of the society but the people themselves, and if we think them not enlightened enough to exercise control with a wholesome discretion, the remedy is not to take it from them, but to inform their discretion by education."
-- Thomas Jefferson, letter to William C. Jarvis, September 28, 1820
"What's the point of vaccination if it doesn't protect you from the unvaccinated?"
-- Sandy Gottstein
"Who gets to decide what the greater good is and how many will be sacrificed to it?"