An attempt to
repeal a new law that broadened exemptions for immunizations required for school
prompted emotional testimony Thursday in Austin.
The law, which
passed as part of a health reorganization measure, added a so-called
conscientious, or philosophical, objection to medical and religious grounds for
allowing unvaccinated children into schools and day-care centers.
Rep. Jaime Capelo,
the Corpus Christi Democrat who chairs the House Public Health Committee, wants
to roll back the measure.
He said at
Thursdays committee hearing the measure slipped into the larger bill without
proper legislative process.
But Dawn
Richardson, president of Parents Requesting Open Vaccine Education, the group
pushing the wider exemptions, said Capelo bottled up the bill.
Theyre acting
like Oh, this got snuck on, she said. Weve had a bill filed on this three
sessions in a row. It still went through the voting process.
Richardson, who
verbally jousted with Capelo during her testimony, said rolling back the
philosophical exemption would cause mayhem because there would be a period of
time during which the exception would apply before ending again.
The issue is
parental rights, not pro or con vaccines, and Texas parents should have the same
rights as parents in each of the surrounding states that make it easier for the
philosophical exemption, she said.
But data from one
of those states illustrate the risk of increasing the population of unvaccinated
children, said Dr. David Smith, chancellor of the Texas Tech University System.
Data from Colorado
demonstrates that with a higher percentage of the population having
philosophical exemptions comes a 22- to 35-fold increase in diseases such as
whooping cough.
It isnt as
simple as everyone would like to think, said Smith, also a pediatrician and
former commissioner of health. Were all part of what we now call the herd
community.
Immunizations
provide the so-called herd immunity because the more a population has protection
from a disease, the less likely the illness would spread, said Dr. Fredrick
McCurdy, the new regional chairman of the Pediatrics Department at the Texas
Tech Medical School.
But Richardson and
others said the medical community skewed the data and accused doctors of
ejecting parents from their practices if they dont agree to immunizations.
One of those was
Dr. Clayton Young, who opposed the bill, and said he went through medical school
believing that immunization was good.
We had twins that
had vaccine rash associated with their two-, four- and six-month shots, and my
wife worked a number of years to convince me that that was the case. Being a
board-certified obstetrician and mainline physician, it took a while for me to
catch on, Young said.
But the big scare
for him was his 4-year-olds serious reaction to another vaccine and a
subsequent episode when his pediatrician later triggered another episode by
giving an immunization, he said.
Smith said
patients and physicians need to talk about concerns and safety, and those
discussions cant be legislated.
Reactions to
vaccines are rare, said McCurdy, who didnt speak directly to the legislation.
People may not
want to take the one-in-a-million chance for their children to have a reaction
from the vaccine, but in making that decision it creates a large pool of
children vulnerable to illness, and if those illnesses take hold in our country
again, they are going to start killing kids, McCurdy said.
Parents who dont
immunize their children are responsible for what happens to their children and
others who could be unprotected from a preventable disease, he said.
Im not saying
that those parents are wrong, he said. Im not saying that we ought to punish
people for making that decision, but for every decision that we make in life,
and I will make this generalization, there are consequences. And if youre
unwilling to accept the consequences, then dont make the choice.
How the Amarillo
Independent School District will handle the rules, whatever they are, will
depend on the final legislation, said Becky McIlraith, communications director.
We have, as a
society, come to expect certain things - that we can prevent illness and theres
no risk at all to doing that, McCurdy said. And theres no situation in life
that has that kind of guarantee.
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"A foolish faith in authority is the worst enemy of truth."
-- Albert Einstein, letter to a friend, 1901
"I know of no safe depository of the ultimate powers of the society but the people themselves, and if we think them not enlightened enough to exercise control with a wholesome discretion, the remedy is not to take it from them, but to inform their discretion by education."
-- Thomas Jefferson, letter to William C. Jarvis, September 28, 1820
"What's the point of vaccination if it doesn't protect you from the unvaccinated?"
-- Sandy Gottstein
"Who gets to decide what the greater good is and how many will be sacrificed to it?"