Reported July 14,
2003
Better Information on
Mammography Needed
(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- Having
a mammogram may be a
well-established practice for
women, but a new article finds
information about mammography
needs to be improved.
Researchers say there are many
misconceptions about mammography
and that women need to be
informed about the benefits and
the potential harms of the
procedure in order to make an
informed choice.
Study authors from the
University of Leicester in the
United Kingdom comment in an
article in the British Medical
Journal on the controversy
surrounding mammography. They
say there are many
misconceptions about breast
screening that should be cleared
up. For example, study authors
say the five common
misconceptions about mammography
screening include:
- Screening tests are
meant for patients with
known symptoms
- Screening reduces the
incidence of breast cancer
- Early detection
implies reduced mortality
- All breast cancers
progress
- Early detection is
always a benefit
In the article, the authors
point out that screening for
cancer actually increases the
incidence of the disease. They
also say many health care
providers ignore the harm that
can come with mammography. Some
women may suffer physical,
emotional, social, financial or
psychological harm from having a
mammogram. Researchers say it is
important for women to
understand and be prepared for
possible harm that may come from
this screening. Furthermore, the
authors say the data that is
presented on mammography needs
to be presented to women in
terms that they can understand.
They point out even the
estimates on how mammography
affects death from breast cancer
varies greatly and this needs to
be explained clearly to women.
In conclusion, researchers
feel women must be enabled to
make true informed choices about
their decision to have a breast
screening. Authors state, “It is
unacceptable that women taking
tests continue to suffer
morbidity and regret because
they found out the harms of
screening from experience.”
This article was reported by
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SOURCE: British Medical
Journal, 2003;327:101-103