Reported
January 7, 2003
Lead's Link to Juvenile Delinquency
PITTSBURGH (Ivanhoe Newswire) -- According to a University of
Pittsburgh researcher, children exposed to lead have a greater
risk for developing delinquent behavior.
Herbert Needleman, M.D., from the University of Pittsburgh,
observed 194 adolescents convicted in the Juvenile Court of
Allegheny County, Penn., and compared them to 146 Pittsburgh
high school students with no history of delinquent behavior. By
measuring levels of lead in the bone of the tibia, Dr. Needleman
found delinquent teens had drastically higher amounts of lead in
their bones. Dr. Needleman says, "This study provides further
evidence that delinquent behavior can be caused, in part, by
childhood exposure to lead."
Past studies on lead exposure have only evaluated cognitive
function in children exposed to lead. This study is the first to
confirm that lead exposure is higher in convicted delinquents.
It also adds to the increasing evidence that link lead exposure
to cognitive and behavioral problems in children.
Dr. Needleman says, "For years, parents have been telling
their pediatricians that their children's behavior changed after
they were lead poisoned, and the children became irritable,
overactive and aggressive. These results should be a call to
action for legislators to protect our children by requiring
landlords to not simply disclose known instances of lead paint
in their properties, but to remove it."
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SOURCE: Neurotoxicology and Terotology,
2002;24:711-717