Joanna Coast, Senior
Lecturer in Health Economics, University of Bristol
Richard D. Smith, Senior Lecturer in Health Economics,
University of East Anglia
The ability of microorganisms to become resistant to the
therapies used against them has long been recognized, and
resistance rates for many isolates, although variable across
location, are rising rapidly
[13] . Although many factors contribute to resistance, it
is strongly associated with the (mis)use of antimicrobials
themselves
[4]. Resistance, in reducing the effectiveness of
antimicrobial therapies, increases morbidity, mortality and
health care expenditure
[5,6] .
Although resistance is essentially the result of individual
decisions concerning antimicrobial treatment made by doctors
and/or patients, its impact is global, affecting all regions
of the world and unrestricted by national boundaries. The
increased mobility of people, animals and goods over recent
decades has accelerated the spread of infectious disease, and
with it the spread of resistance, such that every country is
now dependent upon its neighbours in seeking to contain
resistance
[4].
ALL INFORMATION, DATA, AND
MATERIAL CONTAINED, PRESENTED, OR PROVIDED HERE IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION
PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS REFLECTING THE KNOWLEDGE OR OPINIONS
OF THE PUBLISHER, AND IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED OR INTENDED AS PROVIDING MEDICAL OR
LEGAL ADVICE. THE DECISION WHETHER OR NOT TO VACCINATE IS AN IMPORTANT AND
COMPLEX ISSUE AND SHOULD BE MADE BY YOU, AND YOU ALONE, IN CONSULTATION WITH
YOUR HEALTH CARE PROVIDER.
"A foolish faith in authority is the worst enemy of truth."
-- Albert Einstein, letter to a friend, 1901
"I know of no safe depository of the ultimate powers of the society but the people themselves, and if we think them not enlightened enough to exercise control with a wholesome discretion, the remedy is not to take it from them, but to inform their discretion by education."
-- Thomas Jefferson, letter to William C. Jarvis, September 28, 1820
"What's the point of vaccination if it doesn't protect you from the unvaccinated?"
-- Sandy Gottstein
"Who gets to decide what the greater good is and how many will be sacrificed to it?"