Childhood vaccine purchase costs in the public sector: past
trends, future expectations.
Davis MM, Zimmerman JL, Wheeler JR, Freed GL.
Child Health Evaluation and Research (CHEAR) Unit, Division of General
PediatricsUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109, USA. mattdav@umich.edu
OBJECTIVES: We examined recent public-sector trends in childhood vaccine costs
and estimated future costs. METHODS: We used public-sector price data to
calculate vaccine purchase cost per child for children aged 0 to 6 years from
1975 to 2001. We fit a linear regression model to historical data and then
used it to project costs per child from 2002 to 2020, adjusted to 2001 US
dollars. RESULTS: Controlling for inflation, the cost of vaccine purchase per
child climbed from $10 in 1975 to $385 in 2001. The cost of vaccine purchase
in the year 2020 following recommendation of 7 additional vaccines is
estimated to be $1225 per child (95% confidence interval = $891, $1559).
CONCLUSIONS: The cost per child for recommended vaccines at public-sector
prices may triple over the next 2 decades. These projections have implications
for vaccine financing at federal and state levels.
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MATERIAL CONTAINED, PRESENTED, OR PROVIDED HERE IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION
PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS REFLECTING THE KNOWLEDGE OR OPINIONS
OF THE PUBLISHER, AND IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED OR INTENDED AS PROVIDING MEDICAL OR
LEGAL ADVICE. THE DECISION WHETHER OR NOT TO VACCINATE IS AN IMPORTANT AND
COMPLEX ISSUE AND SHOULD BE MADE BY YOU, AND YOU ALONE, IN CONSULTATION WITH
YOUR HEALTH CARE PROVIDER.