April 05, 2003 2:12 a.m.
Though California has notified health departments that they can resume giving
smallpox vaccinations next week, Shasta County's program has been put on hold
for perhaps another month.
Kate Thomas, a public health nurse in charge of vaccinations, said the delay
can be attributed to vacations and scheduling conflicts, not any concerns
related to three fatal heart attacks reported after the smallpox vaccine was
administered in other states. The deaths caused several states, including
California, to suspend the shots.
"It's not a result of the cardiac concerns or anything like that," she said
Friday. "It's mostly what . . . staffing is available to do at that time."
State Health Director Diana Bonta called last week for local health
departments to suspend inoculations until the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention issued directives for weeding out people with heart conditions.
The county completed its initial vaccinations of nearly 70 emergency workers
before the state placed a hold on the shots, Thomas said.
More county employees as well as medical personnel at Mercy and Redding
medical centers are expected to get shots in several weeks, she said.
So far, 31 Shasta County employees and 36 hospital personnel have been
inoculated, Public Health Director Marta McKenzie said. The county had planned
to do as many as 400 vaccinations in its first phase.
That phase is expected to continue in early May, but Thomas doesn't know how
many more shots will be given. The county hasn't ordered more than the 200 doses
it received in February, she said.
"San Francisco has only done 30 . . . and some of the larger counties don't
plan on doing more than that," Thomas said. "So what was originally projected
and what will come to fruition weren't exactly the same."
The Atlanta-based CDC advised that anyone who has suffered heart attacks,
angina, congestive heart failure or other heart conditions should not be
vaccinated.
In addition, anyone with three or more risk factors such as high blood
pressure, high cholesterol or diabetes should avoid the vaccine, CDC officials
said. Smokers are also advised not to get the shot.
Health departments were already screening out cancer patients, organ
transplant recipients, people with HIV, pregnant women and others with various
health risks.
"The safety and well-being of smallpox vaccine recipients remains our top
concern," Bonta said Thursday. "The additional information . . . will allow us
to proceed with the smallpox vaccination program as safely as possible."
Two health care workers in Shasta County declined to be inoculated after the
fatal heart attacks were reported, McKenzie said last week. However, workers
here who have received the vaccine have reported minimal side effects, she said.
As of March 28, 1,282 Californians have been vaccinated for smallpox,
including 197 in Los Angeles County, which has a separate vaccination program.
Reporter
Tim Hearden can be reached at 225-8224
or at thearden@redding.com.
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"A foolish faith in authority is the worst enemy of truth."
-- Albert Einstein, letter to a friend, 1901
"I know of no safe depository of the ultimate powers of the society but the people themselves, and if we think them not enlightened enough to exercise control with a wholesome discretion, the remedy is not to take it from them, but to inform their discretion by education."
-- Thomas Jefferson, letter to William C. Jarvis, September 28, 1820
"What's the point of vaccination if it doesn't protect you from the unvaccinated?"
-- Sandy Gottstein
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